The Art of Living Time: Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism Facing the Future
Introduction
The question of the future has always fascinated humanity. Should we project ourselves, plan, and imagine tomorrow, or should we rather live fully in the present moment? In the great spiritual traditions of India – Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism – the future is not rejected, but it is never seen as a fixed certainty. These schools of thought remind us that the true power of transformation lies in the present, and that it is through our thoughts, words, and actions today that we shape the future of tomorrow.
Hinduism: The Future as Karma in Progress
In Hinduism, the future is directly linked to karma: yesterday’s actions shape today, and today’s actions create tomorrow. The future is not an independent reality but a consequence in gestation, the natural result of present choices.
For Hindus, envisioning the future only makes sense when one acts now with righteousness (dharma). Living according to dharma means planting the right seeds today for a harmonious tomorrow. Thus, the present becomes the laboratory of the future, where spiritual discipline (yoga, meditation, prayer) influences destiny.
Buddhism: The Future as Impermanence
Buddhism emphasizes the impermanence of all things. The future does not exist yet; it is only a mental projection. Attachment to the future breeds anxiety and distracts from the mindfulness of the present moment.
Yet the future is acknowledged as an open potential. It is our intentions and states of mind today that determine what will unfold. By practicing mindfulness (vipassana), compassion (karuna), and wisdom (prajna), Buddhists work in the present so that the future naturally carries peace and clarity.
For Buddhism, there is no need to chase the future. Instead, one should perfect the present moment, for it is by transcending the illusion of time that liberation (nirvana) is attained.
Sikhism: A Future in Alignment with God’s Will
Sikhism, born in the 15th century in Punjab, places great emphasis on trust in divine will (Hukam). The future belongs to God, and humans cannot control everything. Yet the Sikh is called to be fully engaged in the present, living truth (Sat), service (Seva), and devotion (Simran).
For Sikhs, having a vision of the future means living with hope rooted in God, while accomplishing present duties. The future is not to be feared or controlled but welcomed as the natural outcome of faith and righteous action.
Why Have a Vision of the Future While Giving 100% to the Present?
All three traditions converge: the future is shaped by the present.
- A vision of the future provides direction and coherence to life.
- But only the present holds the power to create change.
Living with a vision of the future while investing fully in the present avoids two traps:
- Worrying about tomorrow and losing peace of mind.
- Falling into fatalism and believing nothing can be changed.
The path is one of active engagement, where every moment becomes a stepping stone toward the future.
Who Practices This and How Can We Live It?
- In Hinduism, yogis and devotees live the future through daily dharma. We too can embody this by acting responsibly and with clarity of intention.
- In Buddhism, monks and laypeople practice mindfulness. Anyone can bring this into daily life by breathing consciously, meditating, and acting with awareness.
- In Sikhism, communities (sangat) live through prayer, truth, and service. We can embody this by living with faith, gratitude, and solidarity.
Each of us can learn not to fear the future, but to build it through present actions aligned with truth, compassion, and faith.
Conclusion
Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism teach that the future is not a fixed entity but a living reality, constantly being created. Having a vision of the future is like drawing a map; investing 100% in the present is walking step by step with awareness.
The future belongs to those who welcome it as the fruit of the present, turning each moment into a seed of eternity.